December 11, 2023

By ISABEL DeBRE, EDITH M. LEDERER and WAFAA SHURAFA (Related Press)

JERUSALEM (AP) — Palestinians fled in a mass exodus Friday from northern Gaza after Israel’s navy advised some 1 million individuals to evacuate to the southern a part of the besieged territory forward of an anticipated floor invasion in retaliation for the shock assault by the ruling Hamas militant group.

The U.N. warned that evacuating nearly half of crowded Gaza’s inhabitants can be calamitous, and it urged Israel to reverse the unprecedented directive. As airstrikes hammered the territory all through the day, households in vehicles, vans and donkey carts filled with possessions streamed down a important street out of Gaza Metropolis.

Hamas’ media workplace mentioned warplanes struck vehicles fleeing south, killing greater than 70 individuals. The Israeli navy mentioned its troops carried out momentary raids into Gaza to battle militants and hunted for traces of some 150 individuals kidnapped in Hamas’s assault on Israel almost every week in the past.

In urging the evacuation, Israel’s navy mentioned it deliberate to focus on underground Hamas hideouts round Gaza Metropolis. However Palestinians and a few Egyptian officers concern that Israel finally hopes to push Gaza’s individuals out by means of the southern border with Egypt.

Hamas advised individuals to disregard the evacuation order, and households in Gaza confronted what they noticed as a no-win resolution to go away or keep, with no protected floor wherever. Hospital employees mentioned they couldn’t abandon sufferers.

Unrelenting Israeli strikes over the previous week have leveled massive swaths of neighborhoods, magnifying the struggling of Gaza, which has additionally been sealed off from meals, water and medical provides, and beneath a digital whole energy blackout.

“Neglect about meals, neglect about electrical energy, neglect about gasoline. The one concern now could be simply if you happen to’ll make it, if you happen to’re going to dwell,” mentioned Nebal Farsakh, a spokesperson for the Palestinian Purple Crescent in Gaza Metropolis, as she broke into heaving sobs.

Within the almost week-old battle, the Gaza Well being Ministry mentioned Friday that roughly 1,900 individuals have been killed within the territory — greater than half of them beneath the age of 18, or ladies. The Hamas assault final Saturday killed greater than 1,300 Israelis, most of whom had been civilians, and roughly 1,500 Hamas militants had been killed through the preventing, the Israeli authorities mentioned.

Israel’s raid was the primary phrase of troops coming into Gaza since Israel launched its round the clock bombardment in retaliation for Hamas’ bloodbath of tons of of civilians in southern Israel.

A navy spokesman mentioned Israeli floor troops left after conducting the raids. The troop actions didn’t seem like the start of an anticipated floor invasion.

The evacuation order was taken as an additional sign of an anticipated Israeli floor offensive, though no such resolution has been introduced. Israel has been massing troops alongside the Gaza border.

An assault into densely populated and impoverished Gaza would probably convey even greater casualties on either side in brutal house-to-house preventing.

“We are going to destroy Hamas,” Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu vowed Friday night time in a speech, including, “That is solely the start.”

Hamas mentioned Israel’s airstrikes killed 13 of the hostages prior to now day. It mentioned the lifeless included foreigners however didn’t give their nationalities. Israeli navy spokesperson Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari denied the declare.

In Israel, the general public remained in shock over the Hamas rampage and frightened by continuous rocket hearth out of Gaza. The general public is overwhelmingly in favor of the navy offensive, and Israeli TV stations have arrange particular broadcasts with slogans like “collectively we are going to win” and “robust collectively.” Their stories focus closely on the aftermath of the Hamas assault and tales of heroism and nationwide unity, they usually make scant point out of the unfolding disaster in Gaza.

Within the occupied West Financial institution, the Palestinian Well being Ministry reported 16 Palestinians killed Friday, bringing the whole of Palestinians killed there since Hamas’ rampage to 51. The U.N. says assaults by Israeli settlers have surged there for the reason that Hamas assault.

The U.N. mentioned the Israeli navy’s name for civilians to maneuver south impacts 1.1 million individuals. If carried out, that will imply the territory’s whole inhabitants must cram into the southern half of the 40-kilometer (25-mile) strip.

An Israeli spokesperson, Jonathan Conricus, mentioned the navy would take “intensive efforts to keep away from harming civilians” and that residents can be allowed to return when the battle is over.

Israel has lengthy accused Hamas of utilizing Palestinians as human shields. Israeli Protection Minister Yoav Gallant mentioned Israel needed to separate Hamas militants from the civilian inhabitants.

“So those that wish to save their life, please go south,” he mentioned at a information convention with U.S. Protection Secretary Lloyd Austin.

U.N. spokesperson Stephane Dujarric mentioned it could be inconceivable to stage such an evacuation with out “devastating humanitarian penalties.” He known as on Israel to rescind any such orders.

Hamas’ media workplace mentioned airstrikes hit vehicles in three areas as they headed south from Gaza Metropolis, killing 70 individuals. There was no quick remark from the Israeli navy on the strike.

Two witnesses reported a strike on fleeing vehicles close to the city of Deir el-Balah, south of the evacuation zone and within the space Israel advised individuals to flee to. Fayza Hamoudi mentioned she and her household had been driving from their dwelling within the north when the strike hit far forward on the street and two automobiles burst into flames. A witness from one other automobile on the street gave the same account.

“Why ought to we belief that they’re attempting to maintain us protected?” Hamoudi mentioned, her voice choking. “They’re sick.”

The Israeli navy didn’t reply to a request for touch upon the strike.

Hamas known as the evacuation order “psychological warfare” geared toward breaking Palestinian solidarity and urged individuals to remain. However there was no signal of it stopping the flight.

Gaza Metropolis resident Khaled Abu Sultan at first didn’t imagine the evacuation order was actual, and now isn’t positive whether or not to maneuver his household to the south. “We don’t know if there are protected areas there,” he mentioned. “We don’t know something.”

Many feared they might not be capable to return or can be regularly displaced to Egypt’s Sinai Peninsula.

Greater than half of the Palestinians in Gaza are the descendants of refugees from the 1948 battle surrounding Israel’s creation, when tons of of hundreds fled or had been expelled from what’s now Israel. For a lot of, the mass evacuation order dredged up fears of a second expulsion. Already, at the least 423,000 individuals — almost 1 in 5 Gazans — have been pressured from their properties by Israeli airstrikes, the U.N. mentioned Thursday.

“The place is the sense of safety in Gaza? Is that this what Hamas is providing us?” mentioned one resident, Tarek Mraish, standing by an avenue as automobiles flowed by. “What has Hamas executed to us? It introduced us disaster,” he mentioned, utilizing the identical Arabic phrase “nakba” used for the 1948 displacement.

The U.N. estimated that tens of hundreds had fled properties within the north by Friday night time.

Gaza’s Well being Ministry mentioned it was inconceivable to soundly transport the numerous wounded from hospitals, that are already combating excessive numbers of lifeless and injured. “We can’t evacuate hospitals and depart the wounded and sick to die,” spokesperson Ashraf al-Qidra mentioned.

Farsakh, of the Palestinian Purple Crescent, mentioned some medics refused to desert sufferers and as an alternative known as colleagues to say goodbye.

“We’ve got wounded, we have now aged, we have now youngsters who’re in hospitals,” she mentioned.

Al Awda Hospital was struggling to evacuate dozens of sufferers and employees after the navy contacted it and advised it to take action by Friday night time, mentioned the help group Medical doctors With out Borders, often known as MSF, which helps the power. The navy prolonged the deadline to Saturday morning, it mentioned.

The U.N. company for Palestinian refugees, often known as UNRWA, mentioned it could not evacuate its faculties, the place tons of of hundreds have taken shelter. However it relocated its headquarters to southern Gaza, in response to spokesperson Juliette Touma.

“The size and pace of the unfolding humanitarian disaster is bone-chilling. Gaza is quick turning into a hellhole and is getting ready to collapse,” mentioned Philippe Lazzarini, UNRWA’s commissioner basic.

Pressed by reporters on whether or not the military would shield hospitals, U.N. shelters and different civilian areas, Hagari, the Israeli navy spokesperson, mentioned the navy would preserve civilians protected “as a lot as we are able to.” However he warned: “It’s a battle zone.”

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Shurafa reported from Gaza Metropolis, Gaza Strip, and Lederer from Chicago. Related Press writers Joseph Krauss in Jerusalem, Samya Kullab in Baghdad, Samy Magdy in Cairo, and Kareem Chehayeb in Beirut contributed to this report.